Bonus Depreciation Formula:
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Bonus depreciation is a tax incentive that allows businesses to immediately deduct a large percentage of the purchase price of eligible assets, rather than writing them off over the useful life of the asset.
The calculator uses the bonus depreciation formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation applies the current 100% bonus depreciation rate to determine the immediate tax deduction amount.
Details: Bonus depreciation provides significant tax savings for businesses investing in qualified property, improves cash flow, and encourages capital investment in the economy.
Tips: Enter the total cost of eligible business assets in USD. The value must be greater than zero.
Q1: What types of property qualify for bonus depreciation?
A: Generally, tangible property with a recovery period of 20 years or less, certain computer software, and qualified improvement property.
Q2: Is there a limit to bonus depreciation?
A: There's no overall dollar limit, but the property must be new or used (with restrictions) and placed in service during the tax year.
Q3: How does bonus depreciation differ from Section 179?
A: Bonus depreciation has no spending cap or income limitations, while Section 179 has both limitations but can create a net operating loss.
Q4: Are there state-level differences?
A: Yes, some states don't conform to federal bonus depreciation rules, requiring separate state calculations.
Q5: Is bonus depreciation always 100%?
A: The percentage phases down in future years - 80% in 2023, 60% in 2024, 40% in 2025, 20% in 2026, and 0% after 2026 unless extended by Congress.