FSH/LH Ratio Formula:
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The FSH/LH ratio is a calculation used in reproductive endocrinology to assess the relationship between follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels. This ratio can provide insights into various reproductive health conditions and hormonal balance.
The calculator uses the simple ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The ratio is calculated by dividing the FSH value by the LH value, providing a simple numerical representation of their relationship.
Details: The FSH/LH ratio is particularly important in evaluating polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ovarian reserve assessment, and various other reproductive disorders. Abnormal ratios may indicate specific endocrine imbalances.
Tips: Enter both FSH and LH values in IU/L. Both values must be valid (greater than 0). The calculator will compute the ratio of FSH to LH.
Q1: What is a normal FSH/LH ratio?
A: In premenopausal women, a normal ratio is typically around 1:1. Ratios greater than 2:1 or 3:1 may suggest PCOS in some cases.
Q2: When should FSH and LH levels be measured?
A: For most accurate results, these hormones should be measured during the early follicular phase (days 2-5) of the menstrual cycle.
Q3: Can this ratio be used for men?
A: While FSH and LH are important in male reproductive health, the FSH/LH ratio is primarily used and studied in female reproductive endocrinology.
Q4: What factors can affect FSH and LH levels?
A: Age, menstrual cycle phase, pregnancy, menopause, certain medications, and various medical conditions can all affect FSH and LH levels.
Q5: Should this ratio be used alone for diagnosis?
A: No, the FSH/LH ratio should be interpreted in the context of other clinical findings, symptoms, and additional diagnostic tests.