1. What is High Blood Pressure?

High blood pressure (hypertension) is a condition where the force of blood against artery walls is consistently too high. It's a major risk factor for heart disease, stroke, and other serious health problems.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the following risk assessment:

Where:

• SBP — Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)
• DBP — Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg)

Explanation: The calculator identifies potential hypertension risk based on standard clinical thresholds for blood pressure readings.

3. Importance of Blood Pressure Monitoring

Details: Regular blood pressure monitoring helps detect hypertension early, allowing for timely intervention and reducing the risk of cardiovascular complications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter your systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings in mmHg. For accurate results, use readings taken at rest in a seated position.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What do SBP and DBP mean?
A: SBP (systolic blood pressure) is the pressure when your heart beats. DBP (diastolic blood pressure) is the pressure when your heart rests between beats.

Q2: What are normal blood pressure ranges?
A: Normal blood pressure is typically below 120/80 mmHg. Elevated blood pressure is 120-129/less than 80 mmHg. Stage 1 hypertension is 130-139/80-89 mmHg.

Q3: When should I measure my blood pressure?
A: Measure at the same time each day, preferably in the morning before eating or taking medications, and in the evening.

Q4: Are single readings sufficient for diagnosis?
A: No, hypertension diagnosis typically requires multiple elevated readings on different occasions. This calculator provides screening, not diagnosis.

Q5: What factors can affect blood pressure readings?
A: Stress, caffeine, nicotine, exercise, full bladder, and certain medications can temporarily affect readings.