Average Daily Balance Formula:
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The Average Daily Balance (ADB) is a method used by financial institutions to calculate interest charges or rewards on accounts. It represents the average amount of money in an account over a specific period.
The calculator uses the ADB formula:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the average amount maintained in an account over a specific period by dividing the sum of daily balances by the number of days.
Details: Accurate ADB calculation is crucial for determining interest earnings on savings accounts, calculating finance charges on credit cards, and meeting minimum balance requirements for bank accounts.
Tips: Enter the total of daily balances in dollars and the number of days in the period. All values must be valid (daily balances > 0, days ≥ 1).
Q1: How is ADB different from average balance?
A: ADB specifically refers to the average of daily balances over a period, while average balance might refer to different averaging methods depending on context.
Q2: Why do banks use ADB for interest calculation?
A: ADB provides a more accurate representation of the actual funds maintained in an account over time, making it fair for both the bank and the account holder.
Q3: How often should I calculate ADB?
A: Typically calculated monthly for credit card statements and quarterly or annually for savings account interest calculations.
Q4: Does ADB include weekends and holidays?
A: Yes, ADB includes all days in the calculation period, including weekends and holidays.
Q5: Can ADB be negative?
A: While technically possible with overdrawn accounts, most financial institutions have policies that prevent negative balances or charge fees for them.