FSI Formula:
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Floor Space Index (FSI), also known as Floor Area Ratio (FAR), is a critical urban planning parameter that determines the maximum allowable floor area that can be constructed on a plot of land. It is calculated as the ratio of a building's total floor area to the size of the plot of land upon which it is built.
The calculator uses the FSI formula:
Where:
Explanation: FSI is a dimensionless number that indicates how intensively a piece of land is being used. Higher FSI values indicate more dense construction.
Details: FSI is crucial for urban planning, zoning regulations, and determining the maximum building size allowed on a property. It helps control population density, manage infrastructure demands, and maintain the character of neighborhoods.
Tips: Enter total floor area in square meters, plot area in square meters. Both values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical FSI value?
A: FSI values vary by location and zoning regulations. In dense urban areas, FSI might be 5-10, while in suburban areas it's typically 0.5-2.
Q2: Does FSI include basement areas?
A: This varies by local regulations. In some areas, basements are excluded from FSI calculations if they're used only for parking or utilities.
Q3: How does FSI affect property value?
A: Higher FSI typically increases property value as it allows for more construction, but this depends on local market conditions and regulations.
Q4: Can FSI be transferred between properties?
A: Some jurisdictions allow Transfer of Development Rights (TDR), where FSI can be transferred from one property to another.
Q5: How is FSI different from building coverage?
A: Building coverage refers to the percentage of the plot covered by the building footprint, while FSI considers the total floor area across all floors.